Source code for mirdata.datasets.saraga_hindustani

"""Saraga Dataset Loader

.. admonition:: Dataset Info
    :class: dropdown

    This dataset contains time aligned melody, rhythm and structural annotations of Hindustani Music tracks, extracted
    from the large open Indian Art Music corpora of CompMusic.

    The dataset contains the following manual annotations referring to audio files:

    - Section and tempo annotations stored as start and end timestamps together with the name of the section and
      tempo during the section (in a separate file) 
    - Sama annotations referring to rhythmic cycle boundaries stored
      as timestamps
    - Phrase annotations stored as timestamps and transcription of the phrases using solfège symbols
      ({S, r, R, g, G, m, M, P, d, D, n, N})
    - Audio features automatically extracted and stored: pitch and tonic.
    - The annotations are stored in text files, named as the audio filename but with the respective extension at the
      end, for instance: "Bhuvini Dasudane.tempo-manual.txt".

    The dataset contains a total of 108 tracks.

    The files of this dataset are shared with the following license:
    Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike 4.0 International

    Dataset compiled by: Bozkurt, B.; Srinivasamurthy, A.; Gulati, S. and Serra, X.

    For more information about the dataset as well as IAM and annotations, please refer to:
    https://mtg.github.io/saraga/, where a really detailed explanation of the data and annotations is published.

"""

import os
import csv
import json

from deprecated.sphinx import deprecated
import librosa
import numpy as np
from smart_open import open

from mirdata import annotations, core, download_utils, io, jams_utils

BIBTEX = """
@dataset{bozkurt_b_2018_4301737,
  author       = {Bozkurt, B. and
                  Srinivasamurthy, A. and
                  Gulati, S. and
                  Serra, X.},
  title        = {Saraga: research datasets of Indian Art Music},
  month        = may,
  year         = 2018,
  publisher    = {Zenodo},
  version      = {1.5},
  doi          = {10.5281/zenodo.4301737},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301737}
}
"""

INDEXES = {
    "default": "1.5",
    "test": "1.5",
    "1.5": core.Index(filename="saraga_hindustani_index_1.5.json"),
}

REMOTES = {
    "all": download_utils.RemoteFileMetadata(
        filename="saraga1.5_hindustani.zip",
        url="https://zenodo.org/record/4301737/files/saraga1.5_hindustani.zip?download=1",
        checksum="ea9ed2885ea37a1b10e42f60cf299702",
    )
}

LICENSE_INFO = (
    "Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike 4.0 International."
)


[docs] class Track(core.Track): """Saraga Hindustani Track class Args: track_id (str): track id of the track data_home (str): Local path where the dataset is stored. default=None If `None`, looks for the data in the default directory, `~/mir_datasets` Attributes: audio_path (str): path to audio file ctonic_path (str): path to ctonic annotation file pitch_path (str): path to pitch annotation file tempo_path (str): path to tempo annotation file sama_path (str): path to sama annotation file sections_path (str): path to sections annotation file phrases_path (str): path to phrases annotation file metadata_path (str): path to metadata annotation file Cached Properties: tonic (float): tonic annotation pitch (F0Data): pitch annotation tempo (dict): tempo annotations sama (BeatData): Sama section annotations sections (SectionData): track section annotations phrases (EventData): phrase annotations metadata (dict): track metadata with the following fields - title (str): Title of the piece in the track - mbid (str): MusicBrainz ID of the track - album_artists (list, dicts): list of dicts containing the album artists present in the track and its mbid - artists (list, dicts): list of dicts containing information of the featuring artists in the track - raags (list, dict): list of dicts containing information about the raags present in the track - forms (list, dict): list of dicts containing information about the forms present in the track - release (list, dicts): list of dicts containing information of the release where the track is found - works (list, dicts): list of dicts containing the work present in the piece, and its mbid - taals (list, dicts): list of dicts containing the taals present in the track and its uuid - layas (list, dicts): list of dicts containing the layas present in the track and its uuid """ def __init__(self, track_id, data_home, dataset_name, index, metadata): super().__init__(track_id, data_home, dataset_name, index, metadata) # Audio path self.audio_path = self.get_path("audio") # Annotation paths self.ctonic_path = self.get_path("ctonic") self.pitch_path = self.get_path("pitch") self.tempo_path = self.get_path("tempo") self.sama_path = self.get_path("sama") self.sections_path = self.get_path("sections") self.phrases_path = self.get_path("phrases") self.metadata_path = self.get_path("metadata") @core.cached_property def tonic(self): return load_tonic(self.ctonic_path) @core.cached_property def pitch(self): return load_pitch(self.pitch_path) @core.cached_property def tempo(self): return load_tempo(self.tempo_path) @core.cached_property def sama(self): return load_sama(self.sama_path) @core.cached_property def sections(self): return load_sections(self.sections_path) @core.cached_property def phrases(self): return load_phrases(self.phrases_path) @core.cached_property def metadata(self): return load_metadata(self.metadata_path) @property def audio(self): """The track's audio Returns: * np.ndarray - audio signal * float - sample rate """ return load_audio(self.audio_path)
[docs] def to_jams(self): """Get the track's data in jams format Returns: jams.JAMS: the track's data in jams format """ return jams_utils.jams_converter( audio_path=self.audio_path, beat_data=[(self.sama, "sama")], event_data=[(self.phrases, "phrases")], f0_data=[(self.pitch, "pitch")], section_data=[(self.sections, "sections")], metadata={ "tempo": self.tempo, "tonic": self.tonic, "metadata": self.metadata, }, )
# no decorator here because of https://github.com/librosa/librosa/issues/1267
[docs] def load_audio(audio_path): """Load a Saraga Hindustani audio file. Args: audio_path (str): path to audio file Returns: * np.ndarray - the mono audio signal * float - The sample rate of the audio file """ if audio_path is None: return None return librosa.load(audio_path, sr=44100, mono=False)
[docs] @io.coerce_to_string_io def load_tonic(fhandle): """Load track absolute tonic Args: fhandle (str or file-like): Local path where the tonic path is stored. If `None`, returns None. Returns: int: Tonic annotation in Hz """ reader = csv.reader(fhandle, delimiter="\t") tonic = float(next(reader)[0]) return tonic
[docs] @io.coerce_to_string_io def load_pitch(fhandle): """Load automatic extracted pitch or melody Args: fhandle (str or file-like): Local path where the pitch annotation is stored. If `None`, returns None. Returns: F0Data: pitch annotation """ times = [] freqs = [] reader = csv.reader(fhandle, delimiter="\t") for line in reader: times.append(float(line[0])) freqs.append(float(line[1])) if not times: return None times = np.array(times) freqs = np.array(freqs) voicing = (freqs > 0).astype(float) return annotations.F0Data(times, "s", freqs, "hz", voicing, "binary")
[docs] @io.coerce_to_string_io def load_tempo(fhandle): """Load tempo from hindustani collection Args: fhandle (str or file-like): Local path where the tempo annotation is stored. Returns: dict: Dictionary of tempo information with the following keys: - tempo: median tempo for the section in mātrās per minute (MPM) - matra_interval: tempo expressed as the duration of the mātra (essentially dividing 60 by tempo, expressed in seconds) - sama_interval: median duration of one tāl cycle in the section - matras_per_cycle: indicator of the structure of the tāl, showing the number of mātrā in a cycle of the tāl of the recording - start_time: start time of the section - duration: duration of the section """ tempo_annotation = {} head, tail = os.path.split(fhandle.name) sections_path = tail.split(".")[0] + ".sections-manual-p.txt" sections_abs_path = os.path.join(head, sections_path) sections = [] try: with open(sections_abs_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fhandle2: reader = csv.reader(fhandle2, delimiter=",") for line in reader: if line != "\n": sections.append(line[3]) except FileNotFoundError: raise FileNotFoundError(f"File {sections_abs_path} not found.") section_count = 0 reader = csv.reader(fhandle, delimiter=",") for line in reader: if "NaN" in line or " NaN" in line or "NaN " in line: return None # Store partial tempo information tempo = line[0] matra = line[1] sama_interval = line[2] matras_per_cycle = line[3] start_time = line[4] duration = line[5] tempo_annotation[sections[section_count]] = { "tempo": float(tempo) if "." in tempo else int(tempo), "matra_interval": float(matra) if "." in matra else int(matra), "sama_interval": ( float(sama_interval) if "." in sama_interval else int(sama_interval) ), "matras_per_cycle": ( float(matras_per_cycle) if "." in matras_per_cycle else int(matras_per_cycle) ), "start_time": float(start_time) if "." in start_time else int(start_time), "duration": float(duration) if "." in duration else int(duration), } section_count += 1 # Go to next section return tempo_annotation
[docs] @io.coerce_to_string_io def load_sama(fhandle): """Load sama Args: fhandle (str or file-like): Local path where the sama annotation is stored. If `None`, returns None. Returns: SectionData: sama annotations """ beat_times = [] beat_positions = [] idx = 1 reader = csv.reader(fhandle, delimiter="\t") for line in reader: beat_times.append(float(line[0])) beat_positions.append(idx) idx += 1 if not beat_times or beat_times[0] == -1.0: return None return annotations.BeatData( np.array(beat_times), "s", np.array(beat_positions), "global_index" )
[docs] @io.coerce_to_string_io def load_sections(fhandle): """Load tracks sections Args: fhandle (str or file-like): Local path where the section annotation is stored. Returns: SectionData: section annotations for track """ intervals = [] section_labels = [] reader = csv.reader(fhandle, delimiter=",") for line in reader: if line: intervals.append([float(line[0]), float(line[0]) + float(line[2])]) section_labels.append(str(line[3]) + "-" + str(line[1])) # Return None if sections file is empty if not intervals: return None return annotations.SectionData(np.array(intervals), "s", section_labels, "open")
[docs] @io.coerce_to_string_io def load_phrases(fhandle): """Load phrases Args: fhandle (str or file-like): Local path where the phrase annotation is stored. If `None`, returns None. Returns: EventData: phrases annotation for track """ start_times = [] end_times = [] events = [] reader = csv.reader(fhandle, delimiter="\t") for line in reader: start_times.append(float(line[0])) end_times.append(float(line[0]) + float(line[2])) if len(line) == 4: events.append(str(line[3].split("\n")[0])) else: events.append("") if not start_times: return None return annotations.EventData( np.array([start_times, end_times]).T, "s", events, "open" )
[docs] @io.coerce_to_string_io def load_metadata(fhandle): """Load a Saraga Hindustani metadata file Args: fhandle (str or file-like): path to metadata json file Returns: dict: metadata with the following fields - title (str): Title of the piece in the track - mbid (str): MusicBrainz ID of the track - album_artists (list, dicts): list of dicts containing the album artists present in the track and its mbid - artists (list, dicts): list of dicts containing information of the featuring artists in the track - raags (list, dict): list of dicts containing information about the raags present in the track - forms (list, dict): list of dicts containing information about the forms present in the track - release (list, dicts): list of dicts containing information of the release where the track is found - works (list, dicts): list of dicts containing the work present in the piece, and its mbid - taals (list, dicts): list of dicts containing the taals present in the track and its uuid - layas (list, dicts): list of dicts containing the layas present in the track and its uuid """ return json.load(fhandle)
[docs] @core.docstring_inherit(core.Dataset) class Dataset(core.Dataset): """ The saraga_hindustani dataset """ def __init__(self, data_home=None, version="default"): super().__init__( data_home, version, name="saraga_hindustani", track_class=Track, bibtex=BIBTEX, indexes=INDEXES, remotes=REMOTES, license_info=LICENSE_INFO, )
[docs] @deprecated( reason="Use mirdata.datasets.saraga_hindustani.load_audio", version="0.3.4" ) def load_audio(self, *args, **kwargs): return load_audio(*args, **kwargs)
[docs] @deprecated( reason="Use mirdata.datasets.saraga_hindustani.load_tonic", version="0.3.4" ) def load_tonic(self, *args, **kwargs): return load_tonic(*args, **kwargs)
[docs] @deprecated( reason="Use mirdata.datasets.saraga_hindustani.load_pitch", version="0.3.4" ) def load_pitch(self, *args, **kwargs): return load_pitch(*args, **kwargs)
[docs] @deprecated( reason="Use mirdata.datasets.saraga_hindustani.load_tempo", version="0.3.4" ) def load_tempo(self, *args, **kwargs): return load_tempo(*args, **kwargs)
[docs] @deprecated( reason="Use mirdata.datasets.saraga_hindustani.load_sama", version="0.3.4" ) def load_sama(self, *args, **kwargs): return load_sama(*args, **kwargs)
[docs] @deprecated( reason="Use mirdata.datasets.saraga_hindustani.load_sections", version="0.3.4" ) def load_sections(self, *args, **kwargs): return load_sections(*args, **kwargs)
[docs] @deprecated( reason="Use mirdata.datasets.saraga_hindustani.load_phrases", version="0.3.4" ) def load_phrases(self, *args, **kwargs): return load_phrases(*args, **kwargs)